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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Salt Shock Responses of Microcystis Revealed through Physiological, Transcript, and Metabolomic Analyses
Autores:  Georges Des Aulnois, Maxime
Réveillon, Damien
Robert, Elise
Caruana, Amandine
Briand, Enora
Guljamow, Arthur
Dittmann, Elke
Amzil, Zouher
Bormans, Myriam
Data:  2020-03
Ano:  2020
Palavras-chave:  Microcystis aeruginosa
Microcystin
Salt stress
Metabolomic
Transcript
Resumo:  The transfer of Microcystis aeruginosa from freshwater to estuaries has been described worldwide and salinity is reported as the main factor controlling the expansion of M. aeruginosa to coastal environments. Analyzing the expression levels of targeted genes and employing both targeted and non-targeted metabolomic approaches, this study investigated the e ect of a sudden salt increase on the physiological and metabolic responses of two toxic M. aeruginosa strains separately isolated from fresh and brackish waters, respectively, PCC 7820 and 7806. Supported by di erences in gene expressions and metabolic profiles, salt tolerance was found to be strain specific. An increase in salinity decreased the growth of M. aeruginosa with a lesser impact on the brackish strain. The production of intracellular microcystin variants in response to salt stress correlated well to the growth rate for both strains. Furthermore, the release of microcystins into the surrounding medium only occurred at the highest salinity treatment when cell lysis occurred. This study suggests that the physiological responses of M. aeruginosa involve the accumulation of common metabolites but that the intraspecific salt tolerance is based on the accumulation of specific metabolites. While one of these was determined to be sucrose, many others remain to be identified. Taken together, these results provide evidence that M. aeruginosa is relatively salt tolerant in the mesohaline zone and microcystin (MC) release only occurs when the capacity of the cells to deal with salt increase is exceeded.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00615/72689/71692.pdf

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00615/72689/71693.pdf

DOI:10.3390/toxins12030192

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00615/72689/
Editor:  MDPI AG
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Toxins (2072-6651) (MDPI AG), 2020-03 , Vol. 12 , N. 3 , P. 192 (18p.)
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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